---
title: "Diana Jane Gribbon Motz | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/diana-jane-gribbon-motz"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-09"
---

# Diana Jane Gribbon Motz

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · U.S. Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
- State: National federal courts
- Role: U.S. Circuit Judge
- Service status: senior
- Last verified: 2026-07-25

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- Judge, Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, 1994-present
- Judge, Court of Special Appeals of Maryland, 1994-present
- American federal judge who served on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit from 1994 until she assumed senior status in 2022 and fully retired in 2024
- Associate judge, Maryland Court of Special Appeals, 1991-1994
- Assistant attorney general, State of Maryland, 1972-1986; chief of litigation, 1982-1986
- 1972–1986: Assistant Attorney General of Maryland, later Chief of Litigation (1982–1986)
- 1968–1971: Private practice in Baltimore, MD, at Piper & Marbury (now DLA Piper)
- Interviewed by Judge Motz's former law clerk Ralph S. Tyler

### Education

- University of Virginia School of Law in, becoming one of only two women in her law school class — J.D. (1968)
- B.A. in history from Vassar College in 1965

### Additional information

- Full retirement: 2024.
- Senior status: September 30, 2022, upon confirmation of her successor, Nicole Berner.
- Oral history interview of Judge Diana Gribbon Motz, July 29, 2019, in Baltimore.
- Nomination: January 27, 1994, by President Bill Clinton to a new seat on the Fourth Circuit.
- Commission: June 16, 1994.
- Confirmation: June 15, 1994, by voice vote in the U.S. Senate.
- Private practice, Baltimore, MD, 1986-1991
- 1986–1991: Private practice again.
- Private practice, Baltimore, Maryland, 1968-1971, 1986-1991
- Motz married J. Frederick Motz in 1968; both subsequently served on the federal bench, making them the first married couple each sitting on the federal judiciary.
- Born July 15, 1943, Washington, D.C..
- Date of birth: 1943-07-15
- Notably, she won a $268,482 judgment against former Vice President Spiro Agnew for bribes taken while Maryland governor.
- The first woman from Maryland to serve on the Fourth Circuit.
- Motz was raised in a legal family; her father, Daniel M. Gribbon, was a noted litigator who clerked for Judge Learned Hand.
- They have two children, Catherine and Daniel.
- Birth place: Washington, DC

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### appellate oral argument

Scope: courtwide

In federal courts of appeals, oral argument is allowed unless a three-judge panel unanimously finds one of Rule 34's specified grounds for dispensing with it; the clerk provides the date, time, place, and time allocation.

Evidence excerpt: Oral argument must be allowed in every case unless a panel of three judges who have examined the briefs and record unanimously agrees that oral argument is unnecessary

[Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
Source checked: 2026-07-26


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1385441)
- [Official roster](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1385441)
- [Federal Judicial Center biography](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1385441)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2336/diana-jane-gribbon-motz/)
- [Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2336/diana-jane-gribbon-motz/)
- [Judge Diana Jane Gribbon Motz](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1385441)
- [Wikidata: Diana Gribbon Motz](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5271175)

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