---
title: "Janine L. Varner | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/janine-l-varner-wv-magistrate-ohio"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-07"
---

# Janine L. Varner

West Virginia Magistrate Court, Ohio County · Magistrate

## Profile

- Court: West Virginia Magistrate Court, Ohio County
- State: West Virginia
- Role: Magistrate
- Service status: active
- Last verified: 2026-07-27

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- In a May 1, 2020 Lede News interview, she described nearly fifteen years in the Ohio County judicial system and work in the circuit clerk’s office
- Appointed as an Ohio County magistrate in September 2019 by then-Chief Judge Ronald Wilson
- Magistrate Judge for Ohio County, Division 3 under the West Virginia Judicial System
- While her specific policy priorities are yet to be detailed in public profiles, her role involves presiding over magistrate-level cases, ensuring fair and efficient justice, and supporting the community in the Northern Panhandle region of West Virginia

### Education


### Additional information

- As an elected nonpartisan magistrate, Varner’s term runs through 2028.
- The interview reports a 2019 appointment by Ronald Wilson and reappointment in October 2019 after she completed the West Virginia high-school-equivalency examination.
- Listed on the official West Virginia Judiciary site as part of the Ohio County Magistrate Court, with the court located at 26 Fifteenth Street, Wheeling, WV 26003.
- Her career includes prior service in the Ohio County Circuit Clerks Office and early work experience starting with newspaper route delivery at age 12.
- She reported working alongside six circuit judges, a Supreme Court judge and senior-status judges, clerking criminal and civil trials among them mass litigation in the federal building.
- Varner’s tenure has been marked by a public academic challenge: she was initially suspended by the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals due to concerns over her high school diploma, which was vocational rather than traditional.
- She then worked to obtain the West Virginia equivalent of a GED, passing most of the exams on her first attempt but struggling with algebra.
- She ultimately passed the final exam, leading to her reappointment.
- She has described this as a “forever memory” and said it “set me free” and “gave me my wings back”.

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### camera and audio equipment

Scope: statewide

West Virginia Trial Court Rule 8 makes courtroom camera and audio equipment subject to the presiding circuit judge's or magistrate's permission.

Evidence excerpt: Cameras and audio equipment may be permitted in and around the courtrooms at the discretion of each presiding circuit judge or magistrate.

[West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents)
Source checked: 2026-07-27

### advance media request timing

Scope: statewide

West Virginia Trial Court Rule 8 directs the presiding officer to decide requests for camera or audio coverage made at least one day before the proceeding, and lack of advance approval may preclude use.

Evidence excerpt: Requests made by a party or any other person at least one day in advance of the proceedings.

[West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents)
Source checked: 2026-07-27


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/ohio_county)
- [Official roster](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/ohio_county)
- [West Virginia Judiciary official judicial roster](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/ohio_county)
- [West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents)
- [West Virginia Judiciary Ohio County directory](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/ohio_county)
- [ledenews.com](https://ledenews.com/janine-varner-she-wants-her-job/)
- [www.courtswv.gov](https://www.courtswv.gov/node/32731)
- [www.courtswv.gov](https://www.courtswv.gov/node/1476)
- [wvpress.org](https://wvpress.org/wvpa-sharing/varner-earns-ged-back-in-as-magistrate-in-w-va/)

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## Published courtroom rules

### Shared court rules

- [West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://knowjudges.com/courtroom-rules/national-shared-set-7bfc4ba5831cb3f30a5d65ca) — Scope is limited to the court class in the source claim.  Shared court context only; case-type restrictions, exceptions, later amendments and case orders apply. This is not a personal preference or a complete rules inventory. [Official source](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents). Collected 2026-07-27.
