---
title: "Michael Joseph Melloy | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/michael-joseph-melloy"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-09"
---

# Michael Joseph Melloy

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · U.S. Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
- State: National federal courts
- Role: U.S. Circuit Judge
- Service status: senior
- Last verified: 2026-07-25

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- Judge, District Court, N.D. Iowa, 1992-2002
- U.S. District Judge, Northern District of Iowa (1992–2002), appointed by President George H.W. Bush; held the role of Chief Judge from 1992 to 1999
- U.S. Bankruptcy Judge, Northern District of Iowa, 1986-1992
- Practiced civil litigation, administrative law, real estate, bankruptcy, and tax law as an associate and later partner at O’Connor & Thomas in Dubuque, Iowa, from 1974 to 1986
- Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
- He interned during law school at the Jo Daviess County, Illinois, attorney’s office
- In summary: Michael Joseph Melloy is a veteran federal judge with a career spanning bankruptcy, district, and appellate courts, recognized for his service in the Eighth Circuit and his leadership roles in the federal judiciary

### Education

- University of Iowa College of Law in (with high distinction) — J.D. (1974)
- Loras College — economics — B.A. (1970)

### Additional information

- Took inactive senior status on October 4, 2024
- Board member, Federal Judicial Center, 2012-2016
- Assumed senior status on February 1, 2013
- U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit (2002–2013), appointed by President George W. Bush; confirmed by the Senate 91–0 on February 11, 2002
- Private practice, Dubuque, IA, 1974-1986
- Private practice, Dubuque, Iowa, 1974-1986
- He served in the U.S. Army from 1970 to 1972 and in the U.S. Army Reserve from 1972 to 1976, initially stationed at Fort Leonard Wood.
- Date of birth: 1948-01-01
- Wahlert Catholic High School
- He also served in various community and Catholic organization roles.
- During his Eighth Circuit tenure, Melloy authored 33 signed orders, covering a range of cases including class action appeals and medical malpractice matters.
- His rulings often focused on procedural thresholds and factual sufficiency in pleadings.
- Birth place: Dubuque, IA

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### appellate oral argument

Scope: courtwide

In federal courts of appeals, oral argument is allowed unless a three-judge panel unanimously finds one of Rule 34's specified grounds for dispensing with it; the clerk provides the date, time, place, and time allocation.

Evidence excerpt: Oral argument must be allowed in every case unless a panel of three judges who have examined the briefs and record unanimously agrees that oral argument is unnecessary

[Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
Source checked: 2026-07-26


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384996)
- [Official roster](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384996)
- [Federal Judicial Center biography](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384996)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2213/michael-joseph-melloy/)
- [Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2213/michael-joseph-melloy/)
- [Judge Michael Joseph Melloy](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384996)
- [Wikidata: Michael Joseph Melloy](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6831738)

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