---
title: "Michael Simms | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/michael-simms-wv-circuit-monongalia"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-07"
---

# Michael Simms

West Virginia Circuit Court, Monongalia County · Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: West Virginia Circuit Court, Monongalia County
- State: West Virginia
- Role: Circuit Judge
- Service status: active
- Last verified: 2026-07-27

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- Judge Michael D. Simms is the newly elected Circuit Court Judge for Monongalia County (21st Judicial Circuit), taking office January 1, 2025, and serving an eight‐year term
- Appointed in 2021 to establish and lead the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit Public Defender Corporation
- Public Service: Appointed as a Commissioner of the Court (2019) and later led the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit Public Defender Corporation (2021)
- Commissioner of the Court in the then-Seventeenth Judicial Circuit, beginning 2019
- Earlier career experience includes associate, Simms Law Office in Elizabeth after law school; founded Simms Law Office in Morgantown in 2007
- Judge Simms has nearly 20 years in legal practice, with 17 years running his own firm in Monongalia County
- His office is located at the Monongalia County Justice Center, 75 High Street, Suite 33, Morgantown, WV 26505

### Education

- B.A. in Political Science/Pre‐Law, West Virginia University (2000) J.D., California Western School of Law, San Diego, CA (2005)
- Bachelor's degree, Political Science/Pre-Law from West Virginia University in 2000

### Additional information

- He officially began his tenure on January 1, 2025 and will serve an eight‐year term.
- Elected to the Twenty-First Judicial Circuit in 2024 and took office January 1, 2025.
- Elected in 2024 and sworn in during a December 2024 investiture ceremony in Morgantown, West Virginia.
- 2023: John A.
- 2006: Wiley W. Manual Award for Pro Bono Legal Services
- He has emphasized community engagement during his campaign, meeting residents at events such as dinners, fairs, and bingo nights.
- focusing on criminal defense, student disciplinary defense, administrative law and civil litigation.
- Former Big Brother Big Sisters of America mentor, Senior Monongalians Inc. board member, pro bono attorney for Aspire Services, Inc., and member of Cheat Lake Rotary.
- Born: Parkersburg, West Virginia; raised in Wirt and Calhoun Counties
- “Jack” Rogers Award for Outstanding Leadership in Public Service
- He and his wife have two children, and his hobbies include running, cycling, and international travel.

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### camera and audio equipment

Scope: statewide

West Virginia Trial Court Rule 8 makes courtroom camera and audio equipment subject to the presiding circuit judge's or magistrate's permission.

Evidence excerpt: Cameras and audio equipment may be permitted in and around the courtrooms at the discretion of each presiding circuit judge or magistrate.

[West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents)
Source checked: 2026-07-27

### advance media request timing

Scope: statewide

West Virginia Trial Court Rule 8 directs the presiding officer to decide requests for camera or audio coverage made at least one day before the proceeding, and lack of advance approval may preclude use.

Evidence excerpt: Requests made by a party or any other person at least one day in advance of the proceedings.

[West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents)
Source checked: 2026-07-27


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/circuit-judges/judge-michael-simms)
- [Official roster](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/circuit-judges/judge-michael-simms)
- [West Virginia Judiciary official judicial roster](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/circuit-judges/judge-michael-simms)
- [West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents)
- [West Virginia Judiciary Monongalia County directory](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/monongalia_county)
- [Judge Michael Simms](https://www.courtswv.gov/public-resources/court-information-county/circuit-judges/judge-michael-simms)

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## Published courtroom rules

### Shared court rules

- [West Virginia Trial Court Rules, Rule 8: Media Coverage of Court Proceedings](https://knowjudges.com/courtroom-rules/national-shared-set-7bfc4ba5831cb3f30a5d65ca) — Scope is limited to the court class in the source claim.  Shared court context only; case-type restrictions, exceptions, later amendments and case orders apply. This is not a personal preference or a complete rules inventory. [Official source](https://www.courtswv.gov/legal-community/court-rules/wv-trial-court-rules-contents). Collected 2026-07-27.
