---
title: "Michelle M Pettit | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/michelle-m-pettit-california-us-magistrate"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-08"
---

# Michelle M Pettit

U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California · U.S. Magistrate Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California
- State: California
- Role: U.S. Magistrate Judge
- Service status: active
- Last verified: 2026-07-29

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### civil remote testimony

Scope: courtwide

In federal district-court civil proceedings, testimony is ordinarily taken in open court; remote contemporaneous testimony requires good cause in compelling circumstances and appropriate safeguards.

Evidence excerpt: For good cause in compelling circumstances and with appropriate safeguards, the court may permit testimony in open court by contemporaneous transmission from a different location.

[Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 43(a), Testimony in Open Court](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-civil-procedure)
Source checked: 2026-07-26

### criminal recording and broadcasting

Scope: courtwide

Federal district courts may not permit courtroom photography or broadcasting during criminal judicial proceedings unless a statute or another federal rule provides an exception.

Evidence excerpt: Except as otherwise provided by a statute or these rules, the court must not permit the taking of photographs in the courtroom during judicial proceedings or the broadcasting of judicial proceedings from the courtroom.

[Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 53, Courtroom Photographing and Broadcasting Prohibited](https://www.uscourts.gov/court-records/access-court-proceedings/remote-public-access-proceedings/history-cameras-broadcasting-and-remote-public-access-courts)
Source checked: 2026-07-26


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/document/cjra_na_0331.2026.pdf#page=96)
- [Official roster](https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/document/cjra_na_0331.2026.pdf#page=96)
- [U.S. Courts judicial profile or roster](https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/document/cjra_na_0331.2026.pdf#page=96)
- [Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 43(a), Testimony in Open Court](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-civil-procedure)
- [Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 53, Courtroom Photographing and Broadcasting Prohibited](https://www.uscourts.gov/court-records/access-court-proceedings/remote-public-access-proceedings/history-cameras-broadcasting-and-remote-public-access-courts)

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## Federal civil docket activity

Dataset updated through 2026-06-30.

| Period | Assigned cases | Terminated cases | Median disposition (months) | Median sample |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 1y | 9 | 0 | Not available | 0 |
| 2y | 12 | 1 | Not available | 1 |
| 5y | 23 | 12 | 15.1 | 12 |
| 10y | 24 | 13 | 15.2 | 13 |

Source: https://www.courtlistener.com/recap/

## Biography

### Professional career

- Michelle M. Pettit is a U.S. Magistrate Judge for the Southern District of California, appointed on July 24, 2023 to fill the vacancy left by the retirement of Judge Mitchell Dembin
- From 2008 to 2023, Pettit was an Assistant U.S. Attorney in the Southern District of California, primarily in the National Security and Cybercrimes Section
- Senior Trial Counsel and head of Command Services Department (2004–2007)
- Served in the U.S. Navy — 1994–2007 as a Surface Warfare Officer, including two Persian Gulf deployments on Navy destroyers
- Reserve appellate defense counsel, Reserve Executive Officer, and Chief Trial Judge

### Education

- Vanderbilt University Law School, inducted into the Order of the Coif and serving as Managing Editor of the Vanderbilt Law Review — J.D. (2001)
- with distinction — United States Naval Academy — B.S. (1994)

### Additional information

- Deputy Chief of Intake, coordinating initial processing of new reactive cases (2019–2022)
- Assistant Legal Counsel (2001–2004)
- Based in San Diego and has extensive legal, prosecutorial, and military service
- Honorably discharged as Lieutenant Commander and later achieved the rank of Captain in the Navy Reserve
- As a Magistrate Judge, Pettit presides over federal cases in the Southern District of California, including preliminary hearings, motions, and certain trials
- She was selected through the merit selection process of the Judicial Conference of the United States, meeting bar membership and vetting requirements
- San Diego County Bar Association



## Published courtroom rules

### Shared court rules

- [Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, December 1, 2025](https://knowjudges.com/courtroom-rules/national-shared-set-651872d6e45e0d82319ecccc) — Civil actions in United States District Courts; Rule 81 exceptions apply. Section-specific exceptions, waivers, later amendments and case orders remain applicable. This is a source excerpt, not an exhaustive statement of the rule. [Official source](https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/document/federal-rules-of-civil-procedure.pdf). Collected 2026-10-27.
- [Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, December 1, 2025](https://knowjudges.com/courtroom-rules/national-shared-set-8721a344fececced2257fe1d) — Criminal proceedings in United States District Courts; this conservative mapping does not distribute appellate-specific provisions to appellate judges. Section-specific exceptions, waivers, later amendments and case orders remain applicable. This is a source excerpt, not an exhaustive statement of the rule. [Official source](https://www.uscourts.gov/sites/default/files/document/federal-rules-of-criminal-procedure.pdf). Collected 2026-10-27.
