---
title: "Pierre Nelson Leval | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/pierre-nelson-leval"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-09"
---

# Pierre Nelson Leval

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · U.S. Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
- State: National federal courts
- Role: U.S. Circuit Judge
- Service status: senior
- Last verified: 2026-07-25

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- Judge, District Court, S.D. New York, 1977-1993
- Assistant district attorney, New York County, NY, 1975-1977
- Practiced law in New York City (1969–1975) and then worked for the New York County District Attorney’s Office as First Assistant DA (1975–1976) and Chief Assistant DA (1976–1977)
- From 1964 to 1968, Leval was an Assistant U.S. Attorney in the Southern District of New York, later serving as Chief Appellate Attorney (1967–1968)
- Law clerk, Hon. Henry J. Friendly, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, 1963-1964
- Served in the U.S. Army in 1959 and clerked for Judge Henry J. Friendly on the Second Circuit from 1963 to 1964
- Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

### Education

- Harvard University — J.D. (1963)
- Harvard University — B.A. (1959)

### Additional information

- U.S. Army, 1959-present
- He is also an Adjunct Faculty member of NYU School of Law and has served on the Federal Judicial Center board (2002–2006).
- U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit — appointed by President Bill Clinton in 1993, assumed senior status in 2002.
- Leval has received multiple honors, including the Learned Hand Medal (1997) and the Donald R. Brace Memorial Lectureship (1989).
- U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York — appointed by President Jimmy Carter in 1977, served until 1993.
- Private practice, New York City, 1969-1975
- Leval attended The Allen-Stevenson School, obtained a B.A. from Harvard College in 1959, and a J.D., magna cum laude, from Harvard Law School in 1963, where he was a Note Editor of the Harvard Law Review.
- Date of birth: 1936-01-01
- His opinions are noted for their clarity, logical reasoning, and accessibility.
- Birth place: New York, NY

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### appellate oral argument

Scope: courtwide

In federal courts of appeals, oral argument is allowed unless a three-judge panel unanimously finds one of Rule 34's specified grounds for dispensing with it; the clerk provides the date, time, place, and time allocation.

Evidence excerpt: Oral argument must be allowed in every case unless a panel of three judges who have examined the briefs and record unanimously agrees that oral argument is unnecessary

[Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
Source checked: 2026-07-26


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1383841)
- [Official roster](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1383841)
- [Federal Judicial Center biography](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1383841)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/1916/pierre-nelson-leval/)
- [Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/1916/pierre-nelson-leval/)
- [Judge Pierre Nelson Leval](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1383841)
- [Wikidata: Pierre N. Leval](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7192376)

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