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title: "Richard Allen Posner | KnowJudges"
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page_type: "judge_profile"
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---

# Richard Allen Posner

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · U.S. Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
- State: National federal courts
- Role: U.S. Circuit Judge
- Service status: former
- Last verified: 2026-06-30

## Biography

### Professional career

- 1981-present Lee and Brena Freeman Professor of Law, 1978-1981
- United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit Circuit Judge, 1981-2017
- American legal scholar and retired judge who served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit — 1981–2017, and as its Chief Judge — 1993–2000
- Service: Judge, Seventh Circuit (Dec 1, 1981 – Sept 2, 2017)
- Lee and Brena Freeman Professor of Law, University of Chicago Law School (1969–1981)
- Professor of Law, 1969-1978
- Academic positions: Associate professor, Stanford Law School (1968–69)
- Assistant to the solicitor general, U.S. Department of Justice, 1965-1967
- Early roles: Law clerk to Justice William J. Brennan Jr. (1962–63); legal assistant to FTC Commissioner Philip Elman (1963–65); assistant to the U.S. Solicitor General (1965–67); general counsel, President’s Task Force on Communications (1967–68)
- Law clerk, Hon. William J. Brennan, Jr., Supreme Court of the United States, 1962-1963

### Education

- Harvard Law School, magna cum laude) — LL.B. (1962)
- Harvard University — LL.B. (1962)
- Harvard Law School — J.D. (1962)
- Yale University, summa cum laude, Phi Beta Kappa) — B.A. (1959)
- Yale College
- Saybrook College

### Additional information

- Faculty, University of Chicago Law School, 1969-present
- Joined the court in 1981 after being nominated by President Ronald Reagan and served on the court until his retirement from judicial service on September 2, 2017
- Carolyn Colvin (2014)
- Henry J. Friendly Medal (2005)
- Appointment: Nominated by President Ronald Reagan on October 27, 1981; confirmed by the Senate on November 24, 1981
- General counsel, President's Task Force on Communications, 1967-1968
- Legal assistant to the commissioner, Federal Trade Commission, 1963-1965
- Born January 11, 1939, New York City
- Date of birth: 1939-01-01
- Edgemont Junior – Senior High School
- He authored nearly 40 books, including Economic Analysis of Law, The Economics of Justice, Law and Literature, Sex and Reason, and A Failure of Capitalism
- Lexecon Inc
- Notable cases: Authored over 600 published opinions; among his most cited was Krystal Goins v
- Widely regarded as the most-cited legal scholar of the 20th century and the most-cited American legal scholar of all time
- Initially associated with law and economics and conservative legal thought, Posner later issued more liberal rulings on issues like same-sex marriage and abortion
- His work spans jurisprudence, law and economics, antitrust law, and topics beyond law, such as animal rights, feminism, and same-sex marriage
- He has been described as pragmatic, often emphasizing economic and social consequences in decision-making
- Posner was valedictorian of his Harvard Law class
- Honorary degrees from multiple U.S. and foreign universities
- Honorary Bencher of the Inner Temple, London
- Fellow of the British Academy
- Birth place: New York, NY

## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2606/richard-allen-posner/)
- [Official roster](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2606/richard-allen-posner/)
- [Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit current judicial profile](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2606/richard-allen-posner/)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2606/richard-allen-posner/)
- [Richard Posner](https://ballotpedia.org/Richard_Posner)
- [Richard A. Posner](https://www.law.uchicago.edu/faculty/posner-r)
- [Wikidata: Richard Posner](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533583)

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