--- title: "Sandra Avila Ramirez | KnowJudges" canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/sandra-avila-ramirez" page_type: "judge_profile" updated: "2026-07-28" --- # Sandra Avila Ramirez Texas 98th District Court · District Judge, Travis County 98th Civil District Court ## Profile - Court: Texas 98th District Court - State: Texas - Role: District Judge, Travis County 98th Civil District Court - Service status: active - Last verified: 2026-07-28 ## Summary Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge. ## Before you appear - Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed. - Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance. - Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding. ## Courtroom Rules ### powerpoint video and electronic exhibits Scope: courtwide Travis County courtrooms support PowerPoint, digitized exhibits, taped depositions, video evidence, document-camera material, and laptop presentations, but counsel must first obtain the judge's permission before routing a laptop presentation to the courtroom displays. Evidence excerpt: YOU MUST FIRST make sure the Judge is ok with you presenting. Then the Judge will have to unlock the video routing source button for you to use it. [Travis County Attorney E-Courtroom Documentation](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/images/courts/Docs/20230203-Attorney_E-Courtroom_Documentation_Final.pdf) Source checked: 2026-07-28 ### virtual or hybrid proceedings Scope: courtwide Virtual or hybrid hearings, trials, and witness appearances must be arranged in advance and approved by the court. Evidence excerpt: Any requests for hybrid or virtual options for hearings/trials/witnesses must be pre-arranged and approved by the Court. [Travis County Attorney E-Courtroom Documentation](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/images/courts/Docs/20230203-Attorney_E-Courtroom_Documentation_Final.pdf) Source checked: 2026-07-28 ### central docket assignment Scope: courtwide Travis County uses a central civil docket. Unless a case is specially assigned, an available judge may hear a hearing or trial regardless of the district court in which the case was filed. Evidence excerpt: hearings and trials are assigned to available judges without regard to the court in which the case is filed. [Travis County District Courts Local Rules](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/images/courts/Docs/20241120-Amended_LOCAL_RULES_as_of_Nov_15_2024.pdf) Source checked: 2026-07-28 ### remote proceedings Scope: courtwide District-court hearings and trials are in person by default. A remote proceeding requires agreement of all parties or a good-cause finding, and arrangements must be made before the proceeding. Evidence excerpt: All hearings and trials (proceedings) will be in person unless (a) all parties agree ... or (b) a judge finds good cause to determine that a remote proceeding is appropriate. [Travis County District Courts Local Rules](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/images/courts/Docs/20241120-Amended_LOCAL_RULES_as_of_Nov_15_2024.pdf) Source checked: 2026-07-28 ### civil remote appearances Scope: statewide In civil district and county court proceedings, the court may permit or require electronic participation after appropriate notice; compelled electronic participation for oral-testimony proceedings requires good cause or party agreement, and a jury trial requires party agreement. Evidence excerpt: Upon appropriate notice by a party or the court, a court may allow or require a participant to appear at a court proceeding by videoconference, teleconference, or other available electronic means, except as otherwise provided in (2). [Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21d, Appearances at Court Proceedings](https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1462948/texas-rules-of-civil-procedure-july-1-2026.pdf) Source checked: 2026-07-26 ### civil recording and broadcasting Scope: statewide Civil district and county trial courts may permit courtroom recording or broadcasting only under Supreme Court guidelines, with the required party and witness consent, or for ceremonial proceedings. Evidence excerpt: A trial court may permit broadcasting, televising, recording, or photographing of proceedings in the courtroom only in the following circumstances: [Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 18c, Recording and Broadcasting of Court Proceedings](https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1462948/texas-rules-of-civil-procedure-july-1-2026.pdf) Source checked: 2026-07-26 ## Sources - [Official profile](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/courts/civil/district/98) - [Official roster](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/courts/civil/district/98) - [Travis County 98th Civil District Court official judicial roster](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/courts/civil/district/98) - [Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21d, Appearances at Court Proceedings](https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1462948/texas-rules-of-civil-procedure-july-1-2026.pdf) - [Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 18c, Recording and Broadcasting of Court Proceedings](https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1462948/texas-rules-of-civil-procedure-july-1-2026.pdf) - [Travis County Attorney E-Courtroom Documentation](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/images/courts/Docs/20230203-Attorney_E-Courtroom_Documentation_Final.pdf) - [Travis County District Courts Local Rules](https://www.traviscountytx.gov/images/courts/Docs/20241120-Amended_LOCAL_RULES_as_of_Nov_15_2024.pdf) ## JSON-LD ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/sandra-avila-ramirez", "url": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/sandra-avila-ramirez", "name": "Sandra Avila Ramirez | KnowJudges", "description": "Sandra Avila Ramirez, Texas 98th District Court. 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Congress Ave., Austin, TX 78704 - In summary: Judge Sandra Avila Ramirez is a seasoned attorney and public servant now leading Travis County’s juvenile court, bringing a background in criminal justice, community service, and advocacy for underserved populations to the bench ### Education - Texas Tech University School of Law (Lubbock) — J.D. ### Additional information - Elected: November 5, 2024, as the sole Democratic candidate in the general election. - Ms. Avila Ramirez is the daughter of a Mexican immigrant mother who raised three children largely on her own. - Private legal practice focusing on indigent criminal defense, especially for Spanish-speaking clients in adult and juvenile systems - The first Latina elected to this bench. - Sandra Avila Ramirez presides over the 98th Civil District Court, which functions as the Juvenile Court for Travis County. - Reflecting the community in judicial leadership - She has also held the role of a volunteer firefighter, EMS first responder, and mentor to at-risk youth. ## Published courtroom rules ### Shared court rules - [Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21d, Appearances at Court Proceedings](https://knowjudges.com/courtroom-rules/national-shared-set-119ce7e69a3752f1da3cfce0) — Scope is limited to the court class in the source claim. Shared court context only; case-type restrictions, exceptions, later amendments and case orders apply. This is not a personal preference or a complete rules inventory. [Official source](https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1462948/texas-rules-of-civil-procedure-july-1-2026.pdf). Collected 2026-07-26. - [Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 21d, Appearances at Court Proceedings](https://knowjudges.com/courtroom-rules/national-shared-set-a5f587f769df9f3231ef4f9a) — Scope is limited to the court class in the source claim. Shared court context only; case-type restrictions, exceptions, later amendments and case orders apply. This is not a personal preference or a complete rules inventory. [Official source](https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1462948/texas-rules-of-civil-procedure-july-1-2026.pdf). Collected 2026-07-26.