---
title: "Sharon Prost | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/sharon-prost"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-07"
---

# Sharon Prost

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit · U.S. Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
- State: National federal courts
- Role: U.S. Circuit Judge
- Service status: active
- Last verified: 2026-07-25

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- Judge, Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, 2001-present
- American federal judge who held the role of a judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit from 2001 until 2021, and as its Chief Judge from 2014 to 2021
- Attorney, U.S. Department of the Treasury, 1983-1984
- Recognized for her work in intellectual property and labor law, her leadership as Chief Judge, and her extensive background in federal legal and policy work

### Education

- George Washington University Law School — LL.M. (1984)
- M.B.A. — George Washington University — 1975
- Cornell University — B.S. (1973)

### Additional information

- Chief Judge: Appointed Chief Judge on May 30, 2014, succeeding Randall Rader, and served until May 22, 2021.
- Nomination: President George W. Bush nominated Prost to the Federal Circuit on May 21, 2001, to replace S. Jay Plager.
- Confirmation: The Senate confirmed her by a 97–0 vote on September 21, 2001.
- Minority chief counsel, deputy chief counsel, and chief counsel, U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary, 1993-2001
- Chief labor counsel, U.S. Senate, 1989-1993
- Assistant, associate, and acting solicitor, National Labor Relations Board, 1984-1989
- Field attorney, Federal Labor Relations Authority, 1980-1983
- Specialist and auditor, General Accounting Office, 1976-1980
- Labor relations specialist, U.S. Civil Service Commission, 1973-1976
- Born May 24, 1951, Newburyport, Massachusetts.
- Date of birth: 1951-01-01
- Birth place: Newburyport, MA

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### appellate oral argument

Scope: courtwide

In federal courts of appeals, oral argument is allowed unless a three-judge panel unanimously finds one of Rule 34's specified grounds for dispensing with it; the clerk provides the date, time, place, and time allocation.

Evidence excerpt: Oral argument must be allowed in every case unless a panel of three judges who have examined the briefs and record unanimously agrees that oral argument is unnecessary

[Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
Source checked: 2026-07-26

### argument check in

Scope: courtwide

Arguing counsel must check in with the courtroom deputy at least 30 minutes before the day's session starts.

Evidence excerpt: Arguing counsel must check-in with the courtroom deputy at their assigned courtroom at least thirty minutes before the start of the day's session.

[Federal Circuit: Attending Oral Arguments](https://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/home/oral-argument/attending-oral-arguments/)
Source checked: 2026-07-30

### same day changes

Scope: courtwide

Same-day changes to arguing counsel or time divisions are generally not allowed without a prior new appearance and amended response to the notice of oral argument.

Evidence excerpt: Same-day changes to arguing counsel or time divisions are generally not allowed, absent prior filing of a new entry of appearance and an amended Response to Notice of Oral Argument in the case.

[Federal Circuit: Attending Oral Arguments](https://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/home/oral-argument/attending-oral-arguments/)
Source checked: 2026-07-30


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1391296)
- [Official roster](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1391296)
- [Federal Judicial Center biography](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1391296)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2634/sharon-prost/)
- [Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
- [Federal Circuit: Attending Oral Arguments](https://www.cafc.uscourts.gov/home/oral-argument/attending-oral-arguments/)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2634/sharon-prost/)

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