---
title: "Theodore Alexander McKee | KnowJudges"
canonical: "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee"
page_type: "judge_profile"
updated: "2026-10-09"
---

# Theodore Alexander McKee

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · U.S. Circuit Judge

## Profile

- Court: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
- State: National federal courts
- Role: U.S. Circuit Judge
- Service status: senior
- Last verified: 2026-07-25

## Summary

Official statewide and applicable court procedural guidance applies to this judge.

## Biography

### Professional career

- Judge, Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 1994-present
- 1994–2022: Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, appointed by President Bill Clinton (nominated March 22, 1994; confirmed June 8, 1994)
- 2010–2016: Chief Judge of the Third Circuit
- Judge, Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County [Pennsylvania], 1984-1994
- 1984–1994: Judge, Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas, First Judicial District, PA
- 1977–1980: Assistant U.S. Attorney, Eastern District of Pennsylvania, working in the General Crimes Unit, then Narcotics and Firearms Unit, and later Political Corruption Unit
- Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

### Education

- a J.D. in 1975 from Syracuse University College of Law, graduating magna cum laude, as a member of the Order of the Coif and the Justinian Honor Society.
- McKee obtained a B.A. in 1969 from the State University of New York at Cortland

### Additional information

- General counsel, Philadelphia Pennsylvania Parking Authority, 1983-present
- In 2018, McKee authored a unanimous panel decision upholding a Boyertown Area School District policy allowing transgender students to use their preferred locker rooms.
- Member, Judicial Conference of the United States, 2010-2016
- Lecturer, Rutgers Law School, 1980-1991
- Deputy city solicitor, Philadelphia, PA, 1980-1983
- Deputy city solicitor, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1980-1983
- 1980–1983: Deputy City Solicitor, Philadelphia; later General Counsel, Philadelphia Parking Authority
- Private practice, Philadelphia, PA, 1975-1977
- Private practice, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1975-1977
- Date of birth: 1947-01-01
- He has also served on the Judicial Conference of the United States and various nonprofit boards, including the Vera Institute of Justice and Syracuse University.
- McKee is the son of Clarence V. McKee, the first Black high school basketball player in Indiana, and Etta V. Payne.
- He is a father of two daughters and has been active in community service, including volunteer work at Germantown Friends School.
- Birth place: Rochester, NY

## Before you appear

- Read the judge-specific standing order first when one is listed.
- Check the docket and case orders for requirements that supersede broader guidance.
- Confirm current remote-access and courtroom technology arrangements before the proceeding.

## Courtroom Rules

### appellate oral argument

Scope: courtwide

In federal courts of appeals, oral argument is allowed unless a three-judge panel unanimously finds one of Rule 34's specified grounds for dispensing with it; the clerk provides the date, time, place, and time allocation.

Evidence excerpt: Oral argument must be allowed in every case unless a panel of three judges who have examined the briefs and record unanimously agrees that oral argument is unnecessary

[Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
Source checked: 2026-07-26


## Sources

- [Official profile](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384731)
- [Official roster](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384731)
- [Federal Judicial Center biography](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384731)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2151/theodore-alexander-mckee/)
- [Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34, Oral Argument](https://www.uscourts.gov/forms-rules/current-rules-practice-procedure/federal-rules-appellate-procedure)
- [CourtListener judicial biographical directory](https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2151/theodore-alexander-mckee/)
- [Judge Theodore Alexander McKee](https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384731)
- [Wikidata: Theodore McKee](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781915)

## JSON-LD

```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@graph": [
    {
      "@type": "WebPage",
      "@id": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee",
      "url": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee",
      "name": "Theodore Alexander McKee | KnowJudges",
      "description": "Theodore Alexander McKee, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. Source-linked judicial identity, courtroom procedures, and presentation guidance.",
      "dateModified": "2026-10-09",
      "isPartOf": {
        "@id": "https://knowjudges.com/#website"
      },
      "mainEntity": {
        "@id": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee#judge"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Person",
      "@id": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee#judge",
      "name": "Theodore Alexander McKee",
      "url": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee",
      "jobTitle": "U.S. Circuit Judge",
      "worksFor": {
        "@type": "GovernmentOrganization",
        "name": "U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit"
      },
      "sameAs": [
        "https://www.fjc.gov/node/1384731",
        "https://www.courtlistener.com/person/2151/theodore-alexander-mckee/"
      ],
      "birthDate": "1947",
      "birthPlace": "Rochester, NY",
      "alumniOf": [
        {
          "@type": "EducationalOrganization",
          "name": "University of New York at Cortland"
        },
        {
          "@type": "EducationalOrganization",
          "name": "State University of New York at Cortland"
        },
        {
          "@type": "EducationalOrganization",
          "name": "Syracuse University College of Law"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
      "itemListElement": [
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 1,
          "name": "KnowJudges",
          "item": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 2,
          "name": "National federal courts",
          "item": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/state/national-federal-courts"
        },
        {
          "@type": "ListItem",
          "position": 3,
          "name": "Theodore Alexander McKee",
          "item": "https://knowjudges.com/kyj/judge/theodore-alexander-mckee"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```
